Monday, September 16, 2024
The Hut Closed Friday 20 September 24
Because the Tanunda Recreation Park will be closed to the public on Friday, 20 September as preparations are made for a football event on the following Saturday, our Hut will not open.
Monday, September 9, 2024
Remembering RAAF Wing Commander Louis T Spence, DFC & Bar
Every year at this time I remember the service and sacrifice of Wing Commander Louis Spence whose name on a drinking fountain at Thornburgh College, Charters Towers, captured my attention when I was a school boy so many decades ago.
WGCDR Spence Receives a US Medal |
Initial Deployment and Early Missions
When the Korean War broke out in June 1950, No. 77 Squadron was based in Iwakuni, Japan, as part of the British Commonwealth Occupation Force.
The squadron was initially equipped with P-51D Mustang fighters, which had been used during World War II.
Upon the North Korean invasion of South Korea, 77 Squadron was rapidly deployed to assist United Nations (UN) forces.
First Combat Missions: On 2 July 1950, No. 77 Squadron became the first RAAF unit to see action in Korea. Their initial missions involved ground attack operations, close air support, and escort duties. The squadron’s Mustangs were particularly effective in attacking North Korean ground forces, supply lines, and infrastructure, disrupting the enemy’s advance.
Transition to Jet Aircraft
As the war progressed and the North Koreans began to receive more sophisticated aircraft from the Soviet Union, the squadron’s Mustangs became increasingly outclassed. In response, No. 77 Squadron transitioned to Gloster Meteor jets in April 1951, making them the first RAAF unit to operate jet fighters in combat.
Jet Operations: The Gloster Meteors were primarily used for air-to-ground operations, but they also engaged in air-to-air combat. However, they were soon outclassed by the faster and more manoeuvrable MiG-15s flown by the North Koreans and Chinese. This led to a shift in the squadron’s role from air superiority to ground attack missions.
Battle of Sunchon: One of the most famous engagements involving 77 Squadron occurred on 1 December 1951, during the Battle of Sunchon. Four Meteors were lost in a dogfight with MiG-15s, highlighting the challenges faced by the squadron in air combat. Despite the losses, the pilots displayed exceptional bravery and skill.
Louis Spence in his Mustang |
Casualties and Achievements: The squadron suffered significant losses during the war, with a total of 41 pilots killed and 7 taken as prisoners of war. Despite these losses, No. 77 Squadron was credited with destroying numerous enemy vehicles, trains, and infrastructure targets.
The squadron’s achievements earned them a reputation for professionalism and effectiveness, and they were highly respected by their UN allies. By the end of the war, they had flown over 18,872 sorties, dropping nearly 10,000 tons of bombs and firing over a million rounds of ammunition. Their contribution to the Korean War was significant, and their efforts were recognized with multiple awards and commendations, including the US Presidential Unit Citation.
The squadron’s involvement in the Korean War marked a significant chapter in the history of the RAAF, demonstrating Australia’s commitment to international security and its ability to adapt to new forms of aerial warfare. No. 77 Squadron’s legacy continues to be honoured in both Australia and South Korea.
"At the going down of the sun and, in the morning we will remember them. Lest we forget."
Photo credit: Australian War Memorial
Saturday, August 17, 2024
We go All Out for our Members
Recently Esther, one of our members had her 99th birthday, a special occasion in anyone's diary. Esther is a World War II Army veteran known to every other member and highly regarded.
Sadly, I couldn't be present as much as I would have liked to have been but feedback from those who were was that it was a spectacular birthday party enjoyed by many members and Esther's family. It's not every day one turns 99!
Esther was picked up by a member in a vintage vehicle and driven to The Hut like a Queen. As she entered, this was the scene she saw:
Several of our members spent hours (literally) pulling streamers through the ceiling and preparing everything the day before which is when I took these photos.
No doubt someone had to dismantle the streamers and other things after the event. We are forever grateful to those members.
Apparently, the birthday veteran did a bit of dancing and was so impressed with the singer that she asked if she could book him for her 100th. I'm sure he agreed.
Now, that's what I call planning!
When she attends The Hut on Friday evenings, she always has a nip of brandy and I noticed last night that she now has a beautiful inscribed, personal brandy glass that will be waiting for her when she arrives.
Editor
PS: You don't have to be a 99-year-old veteran to join us on Friday evenings. If you're 18 or older and support the objects of the RSL, we'd love to have you join our happy family. See the Membership tab above for details.
Tuesday, August 13, 2024
On Sunday, 18th August 24, it is the anniversary of the Battle of Long Tan during the Vietnam War. It also marks Vietnam Veterans Day.
We will raise the flag at our Hut in the Tanunda Recreation Park and hold a BBQ for members of RSL Tanunda, veterans, and especially Vietnam Veterans who live within the Barossa Valley region or who are visiting.
The BBQ will commence at 12 midday and you will be asked for an optional monetary donation to help with costs.
Lest we forget.
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